____ are people who live and work outside of their native countries.

Expatriates are individuals who reside and work in a country different from where they hold citizenship. This term encompasses professionals who may be sent abroad for work assignments and live there temporarily. Expatriates often face various challenges, such as cultural adaptation and adjusting to different legal and business environments, but they usually bring valuable skills and global perspectives to their host countries.

Parent-country nationals refer specifically to individuals working in their home country for a foreign company, while foreign employees are locals employed by foreign companies. Third-country nationals are individuals who are citizens of a country other than the host country or the parent company’s country but do not fit the definition of expatriates. Understanding these distinctions is essential in global business practices, especially when it comes to human resources and international assignments.